党课参考

德国官员，“干净”第一

发表日期:2010-04-28 点击次

louis vuitton Gucci canada goose christian louboutin

　louis vuitton Malletier — commonly ugg referred to as Louis Vuitton,jeans commonly Anglicized christian louboutin as,or shortened to LV — is an international luxury alexander mcqueen French fashion house specializing in miu miu trunks, leather goods, ready-to-wear, shoes, watches, salvatore ferragamo , accessories, sunglasses, chloe and books. Known the world over for its LV monogram gucci and logo, Louis Vuitton is stella mccartney one of the World's most recognized brands. A long time fendi symbol of prestige and wealth, the company commands some of the highest prices in the international fashion market for its products. 　Started in 1854, yves saint laurent and Louis Vuitton sells its products strictly manolo blahnik through its own tory burch retail stores, small giuseppe zanotti boutiques in high-end department stores, and online through its website. Louis Vuitton competes directly with such luxury brands as Versace, Bijan, Hermès, gucci, Dolce & Gabbana, Burberry, Dior, jimmy choo , Chanel, Fendi, Armani, and Prada.After the death of his father, Georges Vuitton began a campaign to build the company into a worldwide corporation, Moncler Jackets exhibiting the company's products at the Chicago canada goose World's Fair in 1893. In 1896, the company launched the legendary Monogram Canvas and made the worldwide patents on it.[1][2] Its graphic symbols, including quatrefoils and flowers (as well as the LV monogram), were based on the trend of using Japanese and Oriental designs in the late Victorian era. The patents later proved to be successful in stopping counterfeiting. In this same year, Georges traveled to the United States, where he toured various cities (such as New York, Philadelphia, and Chicago), selling Vuitton products during the visit. In 1901, the Louis Vuitton Company introduced the Steamer Bag, a smaller piece of luggage designed to be kept inside Vuitton luggage trunks. By 1913, the chanel Building opened on the d&g Champs-Elysees. It was lv the largest travel-goods store in the world at the time. Stores also opened in New York, Bombay, Washington, London, Alexandria, and Buenos Aires as World War I began. Afterwards, in 1930, the Keepall bag was introduced. During 1932, LV introduced the Noé bag. This bag was originally made for champagne vintners to transport bottles. Soon Christian Louboutin thereafter, the Louis Vuitton Speedy bag was introduced (both are still manufactured today).[2] In 1936 Georges Vuitton died, and his son, Gaston-Louis Vuitton, assumed control of the company.

西方人也是人，所以德国也有不少人做着出人头地的梦，尤其是通过仕途。德国政治家很突出的一点就是，他们多是平民出身。他们不仅嘴好使，很能干，而且都挺“干净”。
相对于企业家来说，职业政治家的工资不高，而且自身要特别“干净”，因为求的是名。譬如联邦总理年薪约180万欧元、部长160万欧元，是德国平均年薪的6倍多。但与德国企业的高级管理人员相比，差距还是有的。譬如工商银行的董事长为年薪320万欧元，德意志银行董事长年薪1200万欧元。
在德国，透明度是政治家与企业家的一大区别。一旦发现政治家没有遵守游戏规则，就会遭弹劾。比如，一位在职的经济部长，被某个国家邀请去该国私人休假，并被免去了此次豪华旅行的全部费用。此事曝光后，这位部长被迫辞职。一位国防部长几次因私乘坐军用飞机，被披露后，也不得不辞职。还有些地方的党魁因为借助于批项目而收回扣，甚至锒铛入狱。这些大都是借助舆论监督发现的。
有些德国政治家也抱怨说，政治家没有私人生活空间。但德国大众的说法则是，作为步入政界的人士，你想为我们干一番事业，不仅得拿出政绩，还得在道德上做公众的榜样。况且，钱和权都是选民和纳税人给的。

（摘自《共产党员》2010年第4期上）（2）

党课参考

最新图文

德国官员，“干净”第一